GBP Volatility Ahead: By-Election Risks and Data Mix (2026)

The British Pound is in a bit of a tug-of-war, with politics throwing a major curveball at its stability! You might be wondering why the Pound (GBP) has been behaving so erratically. Well, it's a complex mix of economic signals and an upcoming political event that's keeping traders on their toes.

Here's the scoop from OCBC's analysts, Sim Moh Siong and Christopher Wong: While some labor market figures have been a bit disappointing, the UK's inflation is proving stubbornly high, and growth data has shown surprising resilience. This economic cocktail is preventing the Bank of England (BoE) from signaling a more dovish stance, which in turn is providing a safety net for the Pound.

But here's where it gets controversial... The upcoming 26 February by-election is casting a long shadow, and it's expected to keep the Pound's volatility levels high. This means we could see the Euro to Pound Sterling exchange rate (EUR/GBP) trend downwards once the political storm clouds begin to clear and the economy continues to show its strength.

The BoE's hands are tied by mixed economic signals.

As the analysts put it, "Sticky inflation and a firmer UK growth pulse helped offset soft labour data, tempering the market’s shift toward a more dovish BoE and limiting GBP downside." Essentially, the economy is sending mixed signals, making it hard for the central bank to make any bold moves.

And this is the part most people miss... The upcoming Greater Manchester by-election on February 26th is a significant factor. "With the Greater Manchester by-election on 26 February, GBP volatility may remain elevated. We continue to see scope for EURGBP to retrace lower once political risks subside." This suggests that once the political uncertainty fades, the Pound might have room to strengthen against the Euro.

Remember the beginning of the week? The Pound started off a bit shaky due to weaker-than-expected labor market data. However, it managed to find its footing when a hotter-than-expected inflation report countered those softer numbers. This shows how sensitive the Pound is to these different economic indicators.

What's really interesting is the recent economic surprises. The flash UK Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for February and the January retail sales figures both showed an unexpected pick-up in activity early in the year, especially following the Budget announcement. Even more remarkably, January's budget surplus was the largest on record, and improved government borrowing data offers some temporary relief from concerns about fiscal sustainability.

However, and this is a big 'however', the muted reaction of the Pound to these positive economic reports last week is telling. It hints that investors are likely holding back from making significant currency bets until the political landscape, particularly concerning the February 26th by-election, becomes clearer. It seems the market is prioritizing political stability before committing to strong currency positions.

So, what do you think? Is the Pound's fate truly in the hands of political events, or is the underlying economic resilience strong enough to weather the storm? Let us know your thoughts in the comments below!

GBP Volatility Ahead: By-Election Risks and Data Mix (2026)

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